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Peer-Voted LLM-Agent Stress Tests Find Feed-Induced Lexical Convergence but No Reliable Matched-Exposure Advantage for Distributed Sources

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What happens when AI agents start shaping each other’s feeds? Across 448 preregistered trials, we find that peer-ranked feeds make agents increasingly similar in language, while four coordinated sources are not reliably more influential than one when total exposure is fixed. The result suggests that in multi-agent systems, the feed itself can become part of the system’s behaviour.</p>\n","updatedAt":"2026-08-24T14:51:25.937Z","author":{"_id":"667d6dc7d653c0b02d5740a2","avatarUrl":"https://cdn-avatars.huggingface.co/v1/production/uploads/667d6dc7d653c0b02d5740a2/ZsSMd5tqaDnVGQOS4xLTn.png","fullname":"Rana Usman","name":"ranausmans","type":"user","isPro":false,"isHf":false,"isHfAdmin":false,"isMod":false,"isUserFollowing":false}},"numEdits":0,"identifiedLanguage":{"language":"en","probability":0.938456654548645},"editors":["ranausmans"],"editorAvatarUrls":["https://cdn-avatars.huggingface.co/v1/production/uploads/667d6dc7d653c0b02d5740a2/ZsSMd5tqaDnVGQOS4xLTn.png"],"reactions":[],"isReport":false}}],"primaryEmailConfirmed":false,"paper":{"id":"2608.20438","authors":[{"_id":"6a8c59e48dd056518b7f52ce","name":"Rana Muhammad Usman","hidden":false},{"_id":"6a8c59e48dd056518b7f52cf","name":"Dominic Williamson","hidden":false}],"publishedAt":"2026-08-20T00:00:00.000Z","submittedOnDailyAt":"2026-08-24T00:00:00.000Z","title":"Peer-Voted LLM-Agent Stress Tests Find Feed-Induced Lexical Convergence but No Reliable Matched-Exposure Advantage for Distributed Sources","submittedOnDailyBy":{"_id":"667d6dc7d653c0b02d5740a2","avatarUrl":"https://cdn-avatars.huggingface.co/v1/production/uploads/667d6dc7d653c0b02d5740a2/ZsSMd5tqaDnVGQOS4xLTn.png","isPro":false,"fullname":"Rana Usman","user":"ranausmans","type":"user","name":"ranausmans"},"summary":"Population-level behavior in large-language-model (LLM) agents cannot be characterized by single-agent benchmarks. We introduce PV-SST, a peer-voted social-platform testbed, and report a separately frozen, preregistered matched-exposure experiment spanning four topics, four unused seeds, four open-weight model families, and three prespecified larger variants. The experiment comprises 448 trials and 112 complete model-by-topic-by-seed blocks. Relative to a topic-only control, a feed of previous-round peer posts ranked by peer-generated likes increases final-round lexical similarity in both the four-family core panel (paired mean difference +0.0082 TF-IDF cosine units, 95% block-bootstrap CI [0.0043, 0.0121], randomization p=0.000105, n=64 blocks) and the three-variant size extension (+0.0109 [0.0069, 0.0151], p=0.000001, n=48). This contrast bundles peer-post exposure with ranking and therefore does not identify a ranking-only effect. Opposite-side survival falls in the core panel (-3.9 percentage points [-6.8, -1.6], p=0.0068) but not conclusively in the larger variants (-1.0 pp [-3.1, 0.4], p=0.50). Holding adversarial impressions fixed, four distributed sources do not reliably move honest-agent stance more than one source. The preregistered distributed-minus-single contrast is positive but inconclusive in the core panel (+0.057 [-0.009, 0.125], p=0.112) and negative in the larger variants (-0.040 [-0.113, 0.035], p=0.332), failing the prespecified cross-model and cross-topic consistency criterion. Thus the robust result is lexical convergence under the tested peer-ranked feed, not general opinion capture or a general coordination advantage. The study evaluates synthetic LLM-agent populations; it does not estimate effects on people or production platforms.","upvotes":2,"discussionId":"6a8c59e48dd056518b7f52d0","projectPage":"https://huggingface.co/datasets/ranausmans/synthetic-social-networks","githubRepo":"https://github.com/ranausmanai/synthetic-social-networks","githubRepoAddedBy":"user","ai_summary":"Peer-ranked feeds of synthetic LLM agents increase lexical convergence but do not reliably produce opinion capture or coordination advantages across model families and topics.","ai_keywords":["large-language-model agents","peer-voted social-platform testbed","lexical similarity","TF-IDF cosine","block-bootstrap","adversarial impressions","distributed sources"],"ai_summary_model":"thinkingmachines/Inkling-Small","githubStars":0},"canReadDatabase":false,"canManagePapers":false,"canSubmit":false,"hasHfLevelAccess":false,"upvoted":false,"upvoters":[{"_id":"63ac5701c21e60a3e9b58aa7","avatarUrl":"https://cdn-avatars.huggingface.co/v1/production/uploads/63ac5701c21e60a3e9b58aa7/g6EX7diOpuA94R2ab-rZC.png","isPro":true,"fullname":"Dipankar Sarkar","user":"dipankarsarkar","type":"user"},{"_id":"667d6dc7d653c0b02d5740a2","avatarUrl":"https://cdn-avatars.huggingface.co/v1/production/uploads/667d6dc7d653c0b02d5740a2/ZsSMd5tqaDnVGQOS4xLTn.png","isPro":false,"fullname":"Rana Usman","user":"ranausmans","type":"user"}],"acceptLanguages":["en"],"dailyPaperRank":0,"markdownContentUrl":"https://huggingface.co/buckets/huggingchat/papers-content/resolve/2608/2608.20438.md","query":{}}">
Papers
arxiv:2608.20438

Peer-Voted LLM-Agent Stress Tests Find Feed-Induced Lexical Convergence but No Reliable Matched-Exposure Advantage for Distributed Sources

Published on Aug 20
· Submitted by
Rana Usman
on Aug 24
Authors:
,

Abstract

Peer-ranked feeds of synthetic LLM agents increase lexical convergence but do not reliably produce opinion capture or coordination advantages across model families and topics.

Population-level behavior in large-language-model (LLM) agents cannot be characterized by single-agent benchmarks. We introduce PV-SST, a peer-voted social-platform testbed, and report a separately frozen, preregistered matched-exposure experiment spanning four topics, four unused seeds, four open-weight model families, and three prespecified larger variants. The experiment comprises 448 trials and 112 complete model-by-topic-by-seed blocks. Relative to a topic-only control, a feed of previous-round peer posts ranked by peer-generated likes increases final-round lexical similarity in both the four-family core panel (paired mean difference +0.0082 TF-IDF cosine units, 95% block-bootstrap CI [0.0043, 0.0121], randomization p=0.000105, n=64 blocks) and the three-variant size extension (+0.0109 [0.0069, 0.0151], p=0.000001, n=48). This contrast bundles peer-post exposure with ranking and therefore does not identify a ranking-only effect. Opposite-side survival falls in the core panel (-3.9 percentage points [-6.8, -1.6], p=0.0068) but not conclusively in the larger variants (-1.0 pp [-3.1, 0.4], p=0.50). Holding adversarial impressions fixed, four distributed sources do not reliably move honest-agent stance more than one source. The preregistered distributed-minus-single contrast is positive but inconclusive in the core panel (+0.057 [-0.009, 0.125], p=0.112) and negative in the larger variants (-0.040 [-0.113, 0.035], p=0.332), failing the prespecified cross-model and cross-topic consistency criterion. Thus the robust result is lexical convergence under the tested peer-ranked feed, not general opinion capture or a general coordination advantage. The study evaluates synthetic LLM-agent populations; it does not estimate effects on people or production platforms.

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Paper submitter about 2 hours ago

What happens when AI agents start shaping each other’s feeds? Across 448 preregistered trials, we find that peer-ranked feeds make agents increasingly similar in language, while four coordinated sources are not reliably more influential than one when total exposure is fixed. The result suggests that in multi-agent systems, the feed itself can become part of the system’s behaviour.

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