arXiv — NLP / Computation & Language · · 3 min read

EgoArgus: Benchmarking VLMs as Situational Assistants for Modality-Grounded User Supports

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Computer Science > Computation and Language

arXiv:2608.25561 (cs)
[Submitted on 26 Aug 2026]

Title:EgoArgus: Benchmarking VLMs as Situational Assistants for Modality-Grounded User Supports

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Abstract:VLMs are increasingly positioned as daily assistants that perceive first-person environments, follow user dialogue, and decide how to help. Existing egocentric benchmarks mainly evaluate visual understanding in isolation, leaving open whether models can arbitrate between visual evidence and user-provided language when the two are helpful, irrelevant, or conflicting. We introduce EgoArgus, a human-annotated dataset for evaluating egocentric assistants on understanding and decision tasks in five dialogue-video daily scenarios. Our results demonstrate that it is still challenging for current VLMs as reliable egocentric assistants, which requires identifying which modality is trustworthy and deciding when intervention is warranted. Deeper analysis also shows that existing modality bias mitigation methods are quite restricted to enhance performance, providing insights to aid practioners into the deployment of current VLMs as daily assistants.
Comments: Accepted by EMNLP 2026 main conference
Subjects: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
Cite as: arXiv:2608.25561 [cs.CL]
  (or arXiv:2608.25561v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.25561
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Yu-Chien Tang [view email]
[v1] Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:09:30 UTC (2,215 KB)
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