arXiv — Machine Learning · · 3 min read

Lightweight Adaptive ReduNet via Hyperspherical Manifold Learning

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Computer Science > Machine Learning

arXiv:2608.20668 (cs)
[Submitted on 21 Aug 2026]

Title:Lightweight Adaptive ReduNet via Hyperspherical Manifold Learning

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Abstract:In recent years, a white-box neural network called ReduNet has been proposed, which employs the maximal coding rate reduction (MCR$^2$) principle to transform raw data into low-dimensional discriminative features via a forward layer-wise construction process. Unlike traditional deep networks that rely on backpropagation, ReduNet explicitly derives the parameters of each layer from the features of its preceding layer, offering a mathematically interpretable paradigm. However, this layer-wise construction often requires a large number of layers for the MCR$^2$ objective to reach a stable value, which increases the parameter storage of the unfolded module. To address this issue, we propose LA-ReduNet, a lightweight adaptive architecture that refines the layer-wise update rule and enables discriminative feature representations to be obtained with substantially fewer unfolded layers. Specifically, LA-ReduNet employs hyperspherical manifold learning and adaptive step sizes, thereby reducing by an order of magnitude the number of layers required for the MCR$^2$ objective to reach a stable value. Simulation results demonstrate that, while maintaining comparable classification accuracy, LA-ReduNet requires significantly fewer layers for the MCR$^2$ objective to reach a stable value. Remarkably, under the considered experimental settings, LA-ReduNet requires only approximately $1/29$ of the parameter storage of the unfolded ReduNet module for the MCR$^2$ objective to reach a stable value.
Comments: 64 pages, 16 figures, 3 tables
Subjects: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
Cite as: arXiv:2608.20668 [cs.LG]
  (or arXiv:2608.20668v1 [cs.LG] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.20668
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Submission history

From: Zhenglin Huang [view email]
[v1] Fri, 21 Aug 2026 01:58:51 UTC (13,293 KB)
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