Decolonizing Linguistic Policies in Automated Speech Recognition: A Framework for Cross-Culturally Competent Speech AI
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Computer Science > Computation and Language
arXiv:2608.06141 (cs)
[Submitted on 6 Aug 2026]
Title:Decolonizing Linguistic Policies in Automated Speech Recognition: A Framework for Cross-Culturally Competent Speech AI
Authors:Jay L. Cunningham, Mark Atta Mensah, Richard Martinez, Joao Vieira da Silva Neto, Efi Dawodu
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Abstract:This paper focuses on automatic speech recognition (ASR) and ASR-mediated voice interfaces that shape access to public services, healthcare, and education. We argue that persistent failures for low-resource, Indigenous, and non-standard language varieties are not only technical errors, but also implicit linguistic policies that reproduce colonial language hierarchies. Drawing on linguistic capital, raciolinguistic ideology, language policy research, and decolonial computing, we show how data, metrics, and model priors determine whose voices become machine-legible. We introduce the Three Harms (3M) taxonomy---Misrecognition, Misalignment, and Mistrust---and a seven-layer situatedness model for linguistic diversity in ASR and ASR-mediated voice interfaces. We then propose a participatory framework and minimum audit protocol for culturally competent ASR, positioning affected communities as co-designers, evaluators, and governance partners.
| Comments: | 10 Pages, 2 Figures, 2 Tables, Interspeech 2026 - Sydney, Australia |
| Subjects: | Computation and Language (cs.CL); Computers and Society (cs.CY); Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2608.06141 [cs.CL] |
| (or arXiv:2608.06141v1 [cs.CL] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.06141
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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View a PDF of the paper titled Decolonizing Linguistic Policies in Automated Speech Recognition: A Framework for Cross-Culturally Competent Speech AI, by Jay L. Cunningham and 4 other authors
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