Before the Warning Comes Too Late: Incremental Phone-Scam Detection from Speech
Mirrored from arXiv — NLP / Computation & Language for archival readability. Support the source by reading on the original site.
Computer Science > Computation and Language
arXiv:2609.20223 (cs)
[Submitted on 28 Jul 2026]
Title:Before the Warning Comes Too Late: Incremental Phone-Scam Detection from Speech
View a PDF of the paper titled Before the Warning Comes Too Late: Incremental Phone-Scam Detection from Speech, by Khang Nhat Hoang Vo and 3 other authors
View PDF
HTML (experimental)
Abstract:We study weakly supervised incremental telecom fraud detection from raw telephone audio, where training provides only conversation-level labels and predictions must be updated before a call ends. We introduce StreamFraudNet, which processes incoming audio through overlapping bounded-context windows using a frozen self-supervised speech encoder, recurrent temporal modeling, and learned aggregation of latent window scores. On a controlled English benchmark, StreamFraudNet achieves a ROC--AUC of \(0.9953\), significantly outperforming acoustic and mean-pooling baselines while remaining competitive with strong global temporal models. The model produces its first prediction after 10 seconds of audio, updates every 2 seconds, and operates faster than real time on the evaluated server hardware. Ablations identify recurrent temporal context as the principal contributor to performance. These results demonstrate that fraud risk can be scored incrementally from raw speech without transcripts or temporal annotations, while highlighting the need for latency-aware training to improve early prediction.
| Subjects: | Computation and Language (cs.CL) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2609.20223 [cs.CL] |
| (or arXiv:2609.20223v1 [cs.CL] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.20223
arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
|
Submission history
From: Khang Vo Hoang Nhat [view email][v1] Tue, 28 Jul 2026 03:12:05 UTC (1,562 KB)
Full-text links:
Access Paper:
- View PDF
- HTML (experimental)
- TeX Source
View a PDF of the paper titled Before the Warning Comes Too Late: Incremental Phone-Scam Detection from Speech, by Khang Nhat Hoang Vo and 3 other authors
References & Citations
Loading...
Bibliographic Tools
Code, Data, Media
Demos
Related Papers
About arXivLabs
Bibliographic and Citation Tools
Bibliographic Explorer Toggle
Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?)
Connected Papers Toggle
Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?)
Litmaps Toggle
Litmaps (What is Litmaps?)
scite.ai Toggle
scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?)
Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article
alphaXiv Toggle
alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?)
Links to Code Toggle
CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?)
DagsHub Toggle
DagsHub (What is DagsHub?)
GotitPub Toggle
Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?)
Huggingface Toggle
Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?)
ScienceCast Toggle
ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?)
Demos
Replicate Toggle
Replicate (What is Replicate?)
Spaces Toggle
Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?)
Spaces Toggle
TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?)
Recommenders and Search Tools
Link to Influence Flower
Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?)
Core recommender toggle
CORE Recommender (What is CORE?)
arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.
Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.
Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Discussion (0)
Sign in to join the discussion. Free account, 30 seconds — email code or GitHub.
Sign in →No comments yet. Sign in and be the first to say something.